Do not forget the original intention and keep the mission in mind

1921-2021

The 100th Anniversary of the Communist Party of China

The big river goes east, the waves are exhausted, and the romantic characters of the ages. In the starry sky of history, countless geniuses and heroes, like bright stars, radiate dazzling rays of light, illuminating the way forward in human history. They fought bloody battles, they were loyal and brave, or they were poetic and poetic, and they were laughing and laughing; some great people said that those who are romantic and romantic, also look at the present. So today, let us talk about the romantic figures of ancient and modern times, and relive the great influence and brilliant achievements they have brought us.

Wang Jinmei: Perfection is Liberation

Warmly celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China

Wang Jinmei was born in 1898, formerly known as Wang Ruijun, from Dabeixing Village, Juxian County, Shandong Province (now in Zhucheng City).

In 1918, Wang Jinmei was admitted to the Shandong Provincial First Normal School. In 1919, the May Fourth Movement broke out. Under the advocacy of Wang Jinmei and others, in May, the Shandong Student Union was established, and he was elected as one of the leaders. A few days later, thousands of students participated in the Anti-Japanese Salvation Congress. Wang Jinmei gave an impassioned speech for more than an hour.

On May 23, under the call of the strike declaration drafted by Wang Jinmei and others, all 21 Jinan secondary schools and above all went on strike. During the struggle, he and Deng Enming became close friends. At that time, Deng Enming was a student of the Provincial No. 1 Middle School.

In order to study and study Marxism, in March 1920, Wang Jinmei visited Li Dazhao at Peking University. After returning to Jinan, he and Deng Enming and others initiated the establishment of the Lixin Society and the bimonthly magazine "Lixin" to study and disseminate new ideas and new culture.

In the spring of 1921, Wang Jinmei and Deng Enming initiated the establishment of an early organization of the Communist Party of China in Jinan. In order to express his firm belief in communism, he passionately wrote a poem: "The rich and the poor see the battlefield, and the perfection is the only way to liberate. Weicong's sand system enters the sea, and Qiao Youlu sees the vicissitudes of life." Therefore, he changed his name to "Beautiful" to encourage himself.

In July 1921, Wang Jinmei and Deng Enming, as representatives of the early organizations of the Communist Party of China in Jinan, went to Shanghai to attend the First National Congress of the Communist Party of China. This year, Wang Jinmei was 23 years old.

Under the initiative of Wang Jinmei, in September 1921, Jinan established the Marx Theory Research Association. In July 1922, the Jinan branch of the Communist Party of China was established.

While running around all day, Wang Jinmei fell ill from overwork, contracted tuberculosis, and often hemoptysis. However, he was still ill and traveled to Jinan, Qingdao, Beijing, Shanghai, Guangzhou and other places to promote Marxism and organize workers' strikes.

In April 1925, Wang Jinmei came to Qingdao again. As the gongs and drums rang out to celebrate the victory of the strike, he fell ill among the workers.

In July of this year, lying on the hospital bed in her hometown, Wang Jinmei knew that she had a short time, and expressed her wish to her mother: go back to Qingdao. He knew that there was his dear comrade there and that there was too much to do.

On August 19, 1925, Wang Jinmei died of illness in Qingdao at the age of 27. During his serious illness, he asked the person in charge of the Qingdao party organization to record and dictate his will: All comrades should work hard and strive to the end for the liberation of the proletariat and all mankind and the complete realization of communism.

In 1961, Dong Biwu passed through Shandong, 40 years after the convening of the National Congress of the Communist Party of China. Old Pine."

He Shuheng: shed the last drop of blood for the Soviets

Warmly celebrate the 100th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China

He Shuheng, born in 1876, is a native of Ningxiang, Hunan Province. In 1913, He Shuheng was admitted to the Hunan Provincial No. 1 Normal School, and became best friends with like-minded students such as Mao Zedong and Cai Hesen. After graduating from the First Normal University, he taught in Changsha Chuyi School and the Primary School attached to the First Normal University, and at the same time actively participated in revolutionary activities organized by Mao Zedong and Cai Hesen. In April 1918, he co-founded the Xinmin Society with Mao Zedong, Cai Hesen and others, and served as the executive chairman.

During the May Fourth Movement, He Shuheng and the progressive teachers in Changsha supported the students' anti-imperialist patriotic actions. In March 1920, he participated in the struggle to expel Zhang Jingyao, a warlord from Anhui. In the summer of 1920, he and Mao Zedong initiated the organization of the Hunan Russian Research Association, with the aim of "studying all things in Russia" and advocating work-study programs in Russia, and successively introduced Liu Shaoqi, Ren Bishi, Xiao Jinguang and other progressive young people to Shanghai Foreign Language School to study Russian and to go to Russia. study abroad.

In the winter of 1920, He Shuheng and Mao Zedong jointly initiated the establishment of an early Communist Party organization in Hunan. In July 1921, he attended the first National Congress of the Communist Party of China and became one of the founders of the party. In October, he participated in the establishment of the Hunan branch of the Communist Party of China and served as a member of the branch. In 1922, he served as a member of the Executive Committee of the Hunan District of the Communist Party of China. Vigorously develop party members and grassroots organizations in Hunan to carry out revolutionary activities. During the first cooperation between the Kuomintang and the Communist Party, according to the requirements of the party, he developed the Kuomintang organization in Hunan to promote the development of the National Revolution.

After the Ma-ri Incident in 1927, He Shuheng went to Shanghai to set up an underground printing factory for the party and insisted on a secret struggle. In June 1928, he went to Moscow to attend the Sixth National Congress of the Communist Party of China. In September, he entered Sun Yat-sen University in Moscow and studied in special classes with Xu Teli, Wu Yuzhang, Dong Biwu and Lin Boqu. After studying in the Soviet Union and returning to China in July 1930, he was in charge of the work of the National Freemasonry Society in Shanghai, organized the rescue of arrested comrades, and transferred the exposed comrades to the Soviet area.

In November 1931, He Shuheng entered the Central Revolutionary Base and was elected as a member of the Central Executive Committee of the Chinese Soviet Republic, serving as the People's Commissar of the Workers and Peasants Procurator of the Provisional Central Government, the Acting Minister of the People's Commissariat of Internal Affairs, and the Chairman of the Provisional Supreme Court. Mao Zedong spoke highly of his revolutionary spirit and work ability, saying that "Uncle Weng can handle affairs and be in charge of the overall situation".

In October 1934, after the Long March, the main force of the Central Red Army, He Shuheng was ordered to stay in the Central Revolutionary Base Area to persist in guerrilla warfare and endured a severe test of life and death. On February 24, 1935, on the way from Jiangxi to Fujian, he died heroically in the battle to break through the siege in Changting, and practiced the oath of "I will shed the last drop of blood for the Soviets" at the age of 59.

In 1937 in Yan'an to commemorate the 16th anniversary of the founding of the Communist Party of China, when Mao Zedong read He Shuheng's name in the silent list of sacrificed comrades, everyone was deeply saddened by the sacrifice of this revolutionary elder in the party.

"If it wasn't for the lofty ideal of saving the country and the people, He Shuheng could have lived his life in peace and prosperity in his hometown, but he chose to devote himself to the revolution, as he wrote: I am definitely not from my family and one township, my life Looking at it, I definitely don’t want to live in the village and have a good death, and I definitely can’t seek promotion for one’s family and make money to fool the descendants…” Zeng Le, secretary of the Party branch of Changchong Village, said that under the inspiration of He Shuheng’s revolutionary spirit, Ningxiang City has emerged. There are a large number of people with lofty ideals who have noble character and dare to fight.

He Zhiliang, Secretary of the Party Committee of Shatian Township, told reporters that the former residence of He Shuheng has been selected into the national red tourism classic scenic spot list.

He Shuheng has sacrificed for more than 80 years, and his hometown that was backward and closed back then has already undergone earth-shaking changes. During the "Thirteenth Five-Year Plan" period, the economy of Shatian Township has been steadily improving, and the development of red tourism has been very good. All three provincially designated poverty-stricken villages have "removed their hats". The per capita net income of poor households has increased from 3,459.3 yuan at the end of 2016 to 32,714.4 yuan at the end of 2020. .

Guanghe crab rice home

WeChat | ghxiedaojia

Do not forget the original intention  remember the mission